Thermo Scientific™

Nitrocefin Disk

Catalog number: R211667
Thermo Scientific™

Nitrocefin Disk

Catalog number: R211667

Detect β-lactamase production by Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Haemophilus influenzae, Moraxella catarrhalis, Staphylococcus spp., Enteroccoccus spp., and anaerobic bacteria with Thermo Scientific™ Remel™ Nitrocefin Disk. The β-lactamase enzyme is produced by various organisms and is responsible for their resistance to penicillins and cephalosporins1,2. Since then, similar enzymes with somewhat different substrate specificities have been identified in various bacterial species. The test methods used to detect β-lactamase include iodometric, acidimetric, and chromogenic procedures3,4.

 
Catalog Number
R211667
Unit Size
Each
Quantity
25 Disks/Vial
Price (USD)
Full specifications
DescriptionNitrocefin Discs
CE MarkerYes
Detectable Analytesbeta-lactamase (Haemophilus species, N. gonorrhoeae,Staphylococci)
FormatVial
Quantity25 Disks/Vial
Unit SizeEach
Showing 1 of 1
Catalog NumberSpecificationsUnit SizeQuantityPrice (USD)
R211667Full specifications
Each25 Disks/VialRequest A Quote
DescriptionNitrocefin Discs
CE MarkerYes
Detectable Analytesbeta-lactamase (Haemophilus species, N. gonorrhoeae,Staphylococci)
FormatVial
Quantity25 Disks/Vial
Unit SizeEach
Showing 1 of 1

Since Abraham and Chain confirmed β-lactamase production by microorganisms to be responsible for antibiotic resistance, similar enzymes have been identified in various species. Some enzymes selectively hydrolyze penicillin class antibiotics (i.e., penicillinases), other enzymes hydrolyze all β-lactamase antibiotics except carbapenems (i.e. cephalosporinases) and some enzymes hydrolyze both5.

  • Ready to use - Nitrocefin impregnated disks.
  • Rapid results
  • Conforms to CLSI - Performance Standards for Antimicrobial Disk Susceptibility Tests – (Approved Standard M2-A8 and M11-A5)
  • Easy to interpret - With color change

The cephalosporin nitrocefin is the substrate used in this test. β-lactamase hydrolyzes the β-lactam ring of nitrocefin, producing cephalosporanic acid6. This results in the pale yellow nitrocefin changing to a pink product upon hydrolysis7. Aerobic and anaerobic β-lactamase-producing bacteria affect this color; organisms that fail to produce β-lactamase do not alter the pale-yellow color of nitrocefin within the time limits of test.

  1. Abraham, E.P. and E. Chain. 1940. Nature. 146:837.
  2. Del Bene, V.E. and W.E. Farrar, Jr. 1973. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 3(3):369-372.
  3. Montgomery, K., L. Raymundo, Jr., and W.L. Drew. 1979. J. Clin. Microbiol. 9(2): 205-207.
  4. Versalovic, J., K.C. Carroll, G. Funke, J.H. Jorgensen, M.L. Landry, and D.W. Warnock. 2011. Manual of Clinical Microbiology. 10th ed. ASM Press. Washington, D.C.
  5. Winn, C.W., S.D. Allen, W.M. Janda, E.W. Koneman, G.W. Procop, P.C. Schreckenberger, and G.L. Woods. 2006. Koneman’s Color Atlas and Textbook of Diagnostic Microbiology. 6th ed. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Philadelphia, PA.
  6. Lee, D.T. and J.E. Rosenblatt. 1983. Diagn. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. 1:173-175.
  7. O’Callaghan, C.H., A. Morris, S.M. Kirby, and A.H. Shingler. 1972. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 1(4):283-288.

Contents & Storage

2°C to 8°C

Figures

Documents & Downloads

Certificates

    Frequently asked questions (FAQs)

    Citations & References

    Search citations by name, author, journal title or abstract text